The United States and United Kingdom have jointly imposed sanctions on Georgia’s Interior Minister and other top officials following a violent crackdown on protesters opposing the government’s postponement of EU membership talks until 2028.
Widespread Violence Against Protesters
In the Georgian capital, Tbilisi, law enforcement deployed water cannons, tear gas, and rubber bullets to disperse demonstrators, now entering their third week of protests. Reports also indicate assaults on protesters and journalists by masked gangs, escalating concerns about human rights abuses.
Political Crisis Deepens
The crisis has intensified since the pro-Russian Georgian Dream party declared victory in October’s parliamentary elections, which opposition groups have denounced as fraudulent.
UK Takes the Lead
The UK Foreign Office was the first to act, imposing sanctions on high-ranking officials for what it described as “serious human rights violations.” Foreign Secretary David Lammy condemned the violence, calling it “an egregious attack on democracy,” and pledged unwavering support for the Georgian people.
US Follows with Coordinated Measures
Following the UK’s move, the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) implemented sanctions, describing them as part of a coordinated response. Acting Under Secretary Bradley T. Smith accused Georgian officials of orchestrating a “severe and vicious crackdown” on dissent. Visa restrictions were also imposed on individuals linked to violence and electoral misconduct, including law enforcement and local government officials.
Key Figures Targeted
Sanctions included travel bans and asset freezes on Interior Minister Vakhtang Gomelauri and other senior officials. The UK also targeted Deputy Minister Aleksandre Darakhvelidze and three police officials, two of whom had previously been sanctioned by the US in September.
Recent Sanction Trends
This latest round of sanctions follows previous measures by both nations last week. The UK reduced its support for Georgia’s government and scaled back defence cooperation, while the US restricted visas for 20 individuals accused of undermining democracy.
Ruling Party Remains Silent
The Georgian Dream party has yet to respond to these sanctions. However, Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze has signed a decree promoting Vakhtang Gomelauri to Deputy Prime Minister, further solidifying his position despite international criticism.
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