Peace activists in Cyprus are renewing calls for the removal of British military bases, as escalating tensions linked to the Iran conflict heighten fears across the Mediterranean island.
The presence of UK bases, including RAF Akrotiri, has come under renewed scrutiny following a recent drone strike near residential areas.
Residents near the base have described growing anxiety after the incident. One local, Ifigenia, said: “I was the one who heard the explosion and the sirens… we left in the middle of the night. We feared that we might never return.”
Although families have since returned, she added that a constant “sense of unease” remains, stressing: “As residents, we bear no responsibility for these conflicts.”
The strike marked the first time a UK base in Cyprus has been hit since 1986, intensifying concerns about the island being drawn into wider regional conflict.
Campaign groups, including the Cyprus Peace Council, say public opposition to Britain’s military presence is increasing.
Charis Pashias said: “From then until today British military bases in Cyprus are used to implement aggressive imperialist plans… exposing Cyprus to great dangers.”
He added that these operations “are a constant danger to our country and to the peoples of the region as well.”
The UK retains control of two Sovereign Base Areas in Cyprus, covering around three per cent of the island, a legacy of its colonial rule before independence in 1960.
Public opinion remains split. Some residents believe the bases provide economic benefits and security, while others see them as a lingering symbol of colonial influence.
Recent surveys suggest opposition to the bases has grown, even as a significant portion of the population continues to support their presence.
Cyprus holds a key strategic position in the eastern Mediterranean, with UK bases used to support operations in the Middle East, including Iraq, Libya and Gaza.
As tensions escalate, the bases have been reinforced with additional personnel and advanced monitoring systems, raising fears that Cyprus could become a target.
Activists argue that meaningful change will require stronger action from the Cypriot government.
President Nikos Christodoulides has indicated he will hold discussions with the UK after the conflict, but campaigners say this falls short of what is needed.
For residents like Ifigenia, the priority is clear: greater protection and a reduced risk of being caught up in international conflicts.