North Wales Police are increasing domestic abuse support services during the FIFA World Cup amid concerns that major sporting tournaments can lead to a rise in violence against women and girls.
Police and Crime Commissioner Andy Dunbobbin has urged communities to remain vigilant throughout the tournament, highlighting evidence that incidents of domestic abuse often increase during high-profile football competitions.
Research conducted by Lancaster University found that police-recorded domestic abuse cases rose significantly during the 2002, 2006 and 2010 FIFA World Cups. The study identified a 26% increase in incidents on days when England won or drew matches and a 38% rise when the national team lost. Overall, domestic abuse reports were found to be higher during tournament periods compared with non-tournament times.
Although Wales did not qualify for this year’s World Cup, authorities say the impact of the competition is still likely to be felt across North Wales. Many residents support teams from elsewhere in the UK, while visitors travelling to holiday destinations in the region may gather to watch matches with friends and family.
To help protect vulnerable people, North Wales Police will deploy additional specially trained Domestic Abuse Officers throughout the tournament. Officers have also delivered awareness training to staff at holiday parks to help them recognise signs of abuse during the busy summer season.
Police stressed that football itself does not cause domestic abuse. However, experts say major tournaments can act as a trigger for abusive behaviour due to factors such as prolonged alcohol consumption, drug use, heightened emotions and large social gatherings.
Data from the National Police Chiefs’ Council showed that police forces across England and Wales recorded 351 football-related domestic abuse incidents during the UEFA European Championship in 2024, compared with 193 during the 2021 tournament.
Support organisations also reported a sharp increase in demand for services. Respect, a UK charity focused on tackling domestic abuse, recorded a 24% rise in calls to its Men’s Advice Line and a 39% increase in contacts to its Respect Phoneline during the competition.
North Wales Police are also making greater use of Domestic Abuse Protection Orders (DAPOs), which are designed to safeguard victims by imposing restrictions on perpetrators. Breaching these orders can result in prison sentences of up to five years.
Andy Dunbobbin said football should remain a source of enjoyment and community spirit but warned that some households face increased risks behind closed doors during major sporting events.
He emphasised that there is never any justification for domestic abuse and encouraged anyone experiencing violence or coercive behaviour to seek help.
Support remains available through organisations including the Domestic Abuse Safety Unit (DASU), which provides specialist services across North Wales and is funded by the Police and Crime Commissioner.
DASU representative Gaynor McKeown noted that many World Cup matches are broadcast late at night or during the early hours in the UK, potentially encouraging longer periods of drinking, which has been linked to a higher frequency and severity of domestic abuse incidents.
She urged anyone affected by domestic abuse to contact DASU or the Live Fear Free helpline, stressing that confidential assistance and emergency refuge accommodation are available around the clock.
Police and support agencies hope the increased measures will ensure that communities across North Wales can enjoy the World Cup safely while ensuring help is readily available to those who need it.